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Trends in Termination of Parental Rights
& Suspended Judgments
Presented by Margaret Burt
NYS Citizens' Coalition for Children, Inc.
13th Annual Statewide Adoption Training Conference
Adoption 2002: Linking Promises to Possibilities
May 10, 2002 Albany New York
MANDATORY FILING OF TERMINATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS PETITIONS
Health and safety of child is to be paramount concern.
Termination petitions MUST be filed for regarding all children in foster care where:
Termination of parental rights petitions MUST be filed for all children in the above situations UNLESS
- Child is in care on a PINS or JD order and the review of the specific facts and circumstances of the child's placement demonstrate that the appropriate goal is either a return to the parent or guardian or independent living
- The child has a permanency goal other than adoption because of the best interests of the child such as a situation where the child's therapist feel it would emotionally harmful to the child or where a safe return to a parent is imminent
- The child is 14 or older and will not consent to adoption
- There are insufficient legal grounds for a TPR
- The child is in care solely on an Article 10 and the disposition is still pending and a review of the specific facts and circumstances of the child's placement demonstrate that the appropriate goal is discharge to parent or guardian
If the agency is required to file the termination by the above rules but does not file, or if the court orders filing and agency does not file, the foster parents, without further order or the law guardian at court's direction, may file a termination petition and the agency is then obligated to join the petition. The Judge can always order the agency to file a petition for termination.
If the court terminates parental rights or suspends judgment then the court shall also determine if a notice father exists, shall indicate if such person was noticed and if he appeared and determinations in this regard shall be conclusive in subsequent proceedings.
Margaret A. Burt
ATTORNEY AT LAW
63 CALLINGHAM ROAD PITTSFORD, NEW YORK 14534
TEL: (585) 385-4252 FAX: (585) 385-7717
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