Supporting Family Unification Through Successful Visits
Presented
by Jere Wrightsman, Center for Development of Human Services
NYS Citizens' Coalition for Children, Inc.
13th Annual Statewide Adoption Training Conference
Adoption 2002: Linking Promises to Possibilities
May 11, 2002 Albany New York
IDENTIFYING FEELINGS AND NEEDS IN VISITS
THE PARENT
Behaviors Feelings Needs Miss visits or arrive late to visits
Shame and guilt about losing the child
Understand and prepare for their feelings and the children's feelings about visits
Make promises to the child that cannot be kept
Overwhelmed by new responsibilities
Know the importance of visit to the child
Display anger and hostility toward foster parents
Hopeless and powerless
Know that they will not be replaced as parents
Sabotage the child's relationship with foster parents
Sad about leaving the child behind
Learn how to successfully identify and meet the child's needs
Ignore child or interact inappropriately with child
Self-conscious and worried about being evaluated
Support, encouragement and validation of progress
Discouraged about the lack of progress
THE CHILD
Behaviors Feelings Needs Cries when it's time to go home
Confused about shy he cannot go home
Foster parent to help them understand and prepare for their feelings about visits
Misbehaves and disobeys before, during or after visit
Angry, sad and confused about being separated and having no control
Information regarding the visit: who will be there, what will happen afterwards?
Reluctant to interact with parents during the visit
Angry about the prior abuse/neglect
Know it's okay to show love and affection for both sets of parents
Regressive behavior before, during and after visit (bedwetting, tantrums, nightmares)
Abandoned by family
Contact with parents between the visits
Says he doesn't want to visit his family
Worried about being disloyal to his family by liking the foster family
Increase in frequency or length of visits
Defensive about criticism he senses of his family
THE FOSTER PARENT
Behaviors Feelings Needs Wish to stop visits or reduce frequency of visits
Overwhelmed with foster parenting responsibilities and schedule
Work in partnership with agency and parents to agree on a schedule that works for everyone
Habitually arrive late or cancel visits
Unsure about their role in visits
Talk to caseworker and parents about the child's behavior
Avoid contact with the child's family
Resentful about having to deal with the child's reactions to visits
Be prepared for the child's reactions to visits and plan possible responses
Upset and angry about parent's missed visits
Be aware of own feelings about visits
Angry about prior abuse/neglect
Support, encouragement and validation
Worried about the child's safety in visits
6/21/02